Predators regulate their populations to avoid over hunting in a variety of ways in the wild. I'd like to talk about the different methods of self-regulation.
Lions live in prides in which the alpha male kicks other adult males out of the pack. Lions that don't live in a pack have a much harder life and are likely to die. Also, when there are too many females they get aggressive towards one another, enforcing a heirarchy in the pack. This essentially puts an artificial limit on the size a pack can be.
Ravens live in monogomous pair groups and aggressively defend their territory. When babies grow up they are kicked out of the territory and only establish new territory when they find a mate.
Seals generally have a great overabundance of food, but they also are kept from overpopulating by other predators.
Some birds will not breed when there is not enough food that year. This type of behavior tends to only happen when food is typically scarce or difficult to catch.
Some animals will also commit fratricide when food is short: young will kill other young if food is scarce.
So, the ways in which I see predator populations are kept under control are:
-Animals that require pack hunting also have a social heirarchy which keeps pack sizes down at a consciously sustainable level
-Some Animals are territorial, the size of the territory is related to the abundance of food
-Some predators are just killed by other predators
-Some animals decide not to breed when food is scarce
Any others you guys can think of?








